Lines marked with a gold ornament carry a note — select one to read it.

Lyrics (Arabic)
Transliteration
English translation

أنا في انتظارك خلّيت ناري في ضلوعي وحطّيت

Ana fi entezarak khalleit nari fi dloo'i we hatteit

Waiting for you, I have kept my fire shut in my ribs, and laid

إيدي على خدّي وعدّيت

Eedi 'ala khaddi we 'addeit

my hand against my cheek, and counted

بالثانية غيابك ولا جيت

Bes-sanya ghiyabak wala geit

your absence second by second — and still you never came.

يا ريتني عمري ما حبّيت

Ya reitni 'omri ma habbeit

If only I had never loved at all.

عايز أعرف لا تكون غضبان

'Ayez a'raf la tkoun ghadban

I want to know — can it be that you are angry,

أو شاغل قلبك إنسان

Aw shaghel albak insan

or that someone else now fills your heart?

خلّيتني من يأسي أقول

Khalletni men ya'si a'oul

You have driven me, in my despair, to say:

الغيبة دي غيبة على طول

El-gheiba di gheiba 'ala toul

this absence is an absence for good.

وأتفكّر إيه اللي جنيت

W atfakkar eih elli ganeit

And I think back over what I could have done —

من ذنب يسيئك ما لقيت

Men zanb yesi'ak ma la'eit

and find no sin that ever wronged you.

يا ريتني عمري ما حبّيت

Ya reitni 'omri ma habbeit

If only I had never loved at all.

أتقلّب على جمر النار

At'alleb 'ala gamr en-nar

I toss and turn on the live coals of the fire

وأتشرّد ويّا الأفكار

W atsharrad wayya el-afkar

and wander away with my own thoughts.

النسمة أحسبها خطاك

En-nesma ahsebha khatak

Every breeze, I take it for your footsteps;

والهمسة أحسبها لغاك

Wel-hamsa ahsebha loghak

every whisper, I take it for your voice.

على كده أصبحت وأمسيت

'Ala keda asbaht we amseit

This is how I greet my mornings and my nights —

وشافوني وقالوا اتجنّيت

We shafouni w alou etganneit

and they saw me, and said: driven mad.

يا ريتني عمري ما حبّيت

Ya reitni 'omri ma habbeit

If only I had never loved at all.

توعدني بسنين وأيام

Tew'edni b-sneen we ayyam

You promise me in years and days,

وتجيني بحجج وكلام

We tgeeni b-hogag we kalam

you come to me with excuses and talk;

وتسلّم وتمرّ قوام

We tsallem we tmorr awam

you nod hello and hurry past,

أو تخلف وتقول لي نسيت

Aw tekhlef we t'olli neseit

or break your word and tell me, "I forgot."

يا ريتني عمري ما حبّيت

Ya reitni 'omri ma habbeit

If only I had never loved at all.

What this song means

“Ana Fi Entezarak” — I Am Waiting for You — is a song about a woman and a clock. Written by Bayram al-Tunisi, composed by Zakariyya Ahmad, and sung by Umm Kulthum in 1943, it takes the least dramatic of all situations, waiting, and builds from it one of the most beloved songs of the radio era.

The opening image does the work of a whole novel: fire kept shut inside the ribs, a hand propping a cheek, and an absence counted “second by second.” Bayram had spent long years in political exile for his satirical verse; when he returned to Egypt and began writing for Umm Kulthum in the early 1940s, he brought a documentary eye that high-flown romantic lyricists did not have. His waiting woman is not a symbol. She mistakes every breeze for a footstep and every whisper for his voice, and she knows she is doing it. That self-awareness — misery with its eyes open — is what makes the text sting.

The full text runs the vigil through four scenes. After the opening count comes the interrogation verse, waiting’s guessing game reduced to its two unbearable hypotheses — is he angry, or is someone else filling his heart? — followed by a self-audit that finds no sin to explain the sentence. Then the night verse: tossing on live coals, straying off with her own thoughts, until the neighbors supply the song’s only outside opinion — “they saw me, and said: gone mad” — one line that quietly enrolls a woman at a Cairo window in the ancient company of Arabic poetry’s love-mad. Even the title has a story: Bayram’s original is said to have read “istinzarak,” a heavier dialect form, smoothed — reportedly at Zakariyya’s suggestion — into the “entezarak” that entered everyday speech.

Zakariyya Ahmad was the perfect composer for such words. Trained among the religious sheikhs and steeped in the baladi song of the Cairo streets, he distrusted ornament and built melodies that sit close to speech. He set the poem in maqam Hijazkar, whose exotic, smoldering intervals color the vigil without prettifying it, and shaped the piece as a taqtuqa — verses circling back to the “ya reitni” refrain like the woman returning to her window. The refrain hides the score’s finest touch, noted by the critic Victor Sahhab: it opens in bright Rast and slips into Hijaz precisely on “ya reitni,” regret changing key in the middle of the sentence, an effect Zakariyya re-arms before every return. In the Bayram–Zakariyya songs of this period, critics have long heard the most authentically Egyptian strain in all of Umm Kulthum’s repertoire, and this song is a key exhibit.

The moral architecture is a dispute between two clocks. She counts in seconds; the beloved promises in “years and days,” greets her in passing, and finally offers the song’s cruelest word — “I forgot.” One casual syllable against her merciless arithmetic. The injustice is never protested at length; Bayram simply lays the two timekeepers side by side and lets the listener do the judging — though the surviving concerts show Umm Kulthum doing some judging of her own, doubling “and hurry past” into a mocking “awam awam” and drenching “and talk” in disbelief.

Broadcast into homes in the middle of the war years, “Ana Fi Entezarak” became one of those songs that organized an evening: families waited for the song about waiting. It has never left the repertoire since — later singers, among them Sayed Mekawy, loved and revived it — because its subject cannot date. Everyone has sat with a hand against a cheek, counting. The song merely admits it out loud, and sets the admission to one of the tenderest melodies Zakariyya Ahmad ever wrote.

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History

The Films of Umm Kulthum

Umm Kulthum made six musical films between 1936 and 1947, from Widad to Fatma. Why she went before the camera, the songs her films carried, and why she stopped.

Read more